Code analysis is a process of examining and evaluating the source code of a software program to identify potential issues, vulnerabilities, and opportunities for improvement. This can involve various techniques such as static analysis, dynamic analysis, and code reviews. The goal of code analysis is to ensure that the code is secure, efficient, and maintainable, and to help developers understand and improve the quality of their code. Code analysis is an important part of the software development process, as it can help developers identify and fix problems early on, before they become more serious issues.